1. What is Trump Coin ($TRUMP)?
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Trump Coin ($TRUMP) is a memecoin that launched on January 17, 2025, just days before Donald Trump’s second inauguration. It is based on the Solana blockchain, and unlike utility tokens, it has no specific use case beyond speculative trading and community hype. The coin uses Trump’s personal brand as its main selling point, featuring an image from his July 2024 assassination attempt where he raised his fist in defiance. The launch of $TRUMP coincided with Trump’s strong pro-crypto stance, where he promised to make the United States the "crypto capital of the world," a sharp contrast to his previous stance in 2021 when he called Bitcoin a "scam."
Key Characteristics of $TRUMP
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Total Supply: 1 billion tokens, with 200 million tokens released at launch. The remaining 800 million tokens are controlled by Trump-affiliated entities, CIC Digital LLC and Fight Fight Fight LLC.
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Ownership: 80% of the coin’s total supply is held by these Trump-linked companies, raising concerns about the centralization of control and potential for Trump to profit from the project.
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Purpose: $TRUMP is marketed not as a financial investment or a security but rather as a "symbol of support" for Trump’s ideals and his resilience
While the coin has no intrinsic value or real-world utility, it has become a speculative asset tied to Trump’s influence and his popularity, especially among his followers.
2. The explosive rise of Trump Coin
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Upon its launch, Trump Coin ($TRUMP) saw a dramatic surge in price and market value:
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Initial Surge: The coin was announced via Truth Social and X (formerly Twitter), where Trump’s massive social media following (over 100 million followers) played a key role in its explosive growth. Within just 48 hours, $TRUMP jumped from under $10 to a peak of $75.35, reaching a market capitalization of $15 billion (CoinMarketCap).
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Trading Volume: $TRUMP experienced over $29 billion in trading volume in the first two days, driven by speculative frenzy and the power of Trump’s social media presence.
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Market Ranking: At its peak, Trump Coin briefly overtook well-established cryptocurrencies, ranking as the 19th most valuable cryptocurrency in the world.
However, as with many memecoins, the hype didn’t last. By the end of January 2025, Trump Coin’s price had significantly dropped to around $27, and as of February 28, 2025, the price has further declined to approximately $16-$17, reflecting a 75% drop from its all-time high. Despite this sharp fall, the coin still holds a place among the top 40 cryptocurrencies by market capitalization.
3. Controversies surrounding Trump Coin
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From the moment of its launch, Trump Coin has been mired in controversy. Several key issues have arisen:
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Ethical Concerns
Many critics, including prominent political figures and ethics experts like Norman Eisen and Anthony Scaramucci, have raised concerns about potential conflicts of interest. They argue that Trump could be using his presidency to benefit financially from the token’s success. Critics also claim that foreign entities could potentially buy $TRUMP tokens in an attempt to influence Trump’s actions, possibly violating the U.S. Constitution’s foreign emoluments clause.
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Pump-and-Dump Allegations
A New York Times forensic analysis found that 813,294 wallets lost over $2 billion in trading $TRUMP, while Trump-affiliated entities reportedly earned nearly $100 million in fees by January 30, 2025. The rapid rise and fall of the coin’s price have led some to accuse Trump Coin of being a pump-and-dump scheme, in which early investors profit while ordinary traders suffer losses. Blockchain firms like Chainalysis have also documented significant gains for these entities, fueling concerns about potential market manipulation.
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Melania's Coin ($MELANIA)
On January 19, 2025, Melania Trump launched her own coin, $MELANIA, which briefly affected the price of $TRUMP and contributed to concerns about market dilution. Analysts from Bernstein have pointed out that the introduction of multiple Trump-related tokens could add complexity to the broader market dynamics and potentially undermine $TRUMP's value.
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Political Implications
While the official stance of $TRUMP is that it isn’t political, the timing of its launch — post-election and pre-inauguration — has raised red flags. Watchdog organizations like Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington have questioned the potential ethical and legal implications of such a political-backed cryptocurrency.
4. Trump Coin price performance
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As of February 28, 2025, Trump Coin’s price has been volatile:
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Current Price: Approximately $14, down from its high of $75.35.
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Market Capitalization: Around $5.46 billion, ranking 27th among cryptocurrencies.
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Volatility: Despite the decline, Trump Coin remains highly sensitive to news and events related to Trump. For example, a 40% surge in price was observed on February 14, 2025, following an airdrop announcement for buyers of Trump merchandise (via BlockNews).
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Whales Selling Off: Early investors, known as “whales” reportedly cashed out significant amounts of $TRUMP, leading to massive price swings. By February 2025, the coin experienced both sudden rallies and sharp corrections, fueled by speculators and media attention.
Price Forecasts
Experts have varied predictions for the future of Trump Coin:
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CoinCodex forecasts an average price of $133.19 in 2025, with potential highs of $234.64, though a dip to $50.50 early in the year is expected.
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Coinpedia suggests a more conservative $67 average, with possible fluctuations between $35-$100 based on market trends and Trump’s pro-crypto policies.
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Bernstein envisions $TRUMP potentially reaching $100-$300 if it overtakes Dogecoin’s $60 billion market cap, although this heavily depends on continued demand and low insider selling.
5. Why did Trump Coin gain attention?
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Several factors contributed to the initial success and massive attention surrounding Trump Coin:
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Trump's Influence: His massive social media following, combined with his pro-crypto rhetoric post-election, played a significant role in driving the coin’s popularity.
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Solana’s Success: Hosted on Solana, which experienced a surge in price in January 2025, $TRUMP benefitted from the blockchain’s high performance and growing popularity.
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Meme Coin Mania: The resurgence of memecoin mania in early 2025, reminiscent of the 2021-2022 craze, further fueled speculative traders' interest in $TRUMP.
Despite its meteoric rise, $TRUMP has faced criticism for its lack of utility and opaque tokenomics, with no whitepaper or clear roadmap. This makes it a high-risk asset, according to analysts at ICO Bench.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Trump Coin ($TRUMP) is an unconventional experiment at the intersection of politics and cryptocurrency. Launched as a speculative asset with no real-world utility, its rapid rise and subsequent fall highlight the volatile nature of memecoins. As of February 28, 2025, Trump Coin remains highly speculative, with a market cap of $5.46 billion and uncertain future prospects. While its connection to Trump’s massive influence provides some potential for future growth, its lack of utility, ethical concerns, and market volatility make it a high-risk investment. Whether it becomes a fleeting spectacle or a long-term contender in the crypto market remains to be seen. Keep an eye on the latest Trump tweets — your next move could depend on it!
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